Emhlabeni wobuchwepheshe obugqokekayo, ukuhlanganiswa kwezici zokuqapha ezempilo ezithuthukisiwe kuguqule amawashi endabuko abe ngabangane abahlakaniphile bokulandelela inhlalakahle.Enye yentuthuko ephawulekayo ukufakwa kwemisebenzi ye-ECG (Electrocardiogram) kanye ne-PPG (Photoplethysmography) kumawashi ahlakaniphile.Lezi zici eziphambili azibonisi nje kuphela ukuhlangana kobuchwepheshe nesayensi yezempilo kodwa futhi zinikeza abantu amandla okulawula impilo yabo yenhliziyo nemithambo yegazi.Kulesi sihloko, sizongena endaweni ye-ECG ne-PPG, sihlole imisebenzi yabo kanye nendima abayidlalayo ekuthuthukiseni ukuqonda kwethu impilo yenhliziyo.
Umsebenzi we-ECG: I-Heart's Electric Symphony
I-ECG, eyaziwa nangokuthi i-electrocardiogram, iyithuluzi lokuxilonga lezokwelapha elikala umsebenzi kagesi wenhliziyo.Lo msebenzi uhlanganiswe ngaphandle komthungo kuma-smartwatches, okuvumela abasebenzisi ukuthi baqaphe isigqi sezinhliziyo zabo kalula.Isici se-ECG sisebenza ngokurekhoda amasignali kagesi akhiqizwa inhliziyo njengoba ifinyela futhi ikhululeka.Ngokuhlaziya lezi zimpawu, amawashi ahlakaniphile angathola okungahambi kahle okufana ne-arrhythmias kanye ne-atrial fibrillation.Lokhu kuqanjwa okusha kuvumela abasebenzisi ukuthi babone izinkinga zenhliziyo ezingaba khona kusenesikhathi futhi bafune usizo lwezokwelashwa ngokushesha.
Izibalo zamuva ze-American Heart Association zibonisa ukuthi i-atrial fibrillation, isigqi senhliziyo esingavamile, kwandisa ingozi yokushaywa unhlangothi ngokuphindwe kahlanu.Lokhu kugcizelela ukubaluleka kwamawashi ahlakaniphile ane-ECG ekuhlonzeni izimo ezinjalo.Isibonelo, i-Apple Watch Series 7 inikeza ukusebenza kwe-ECG futhi iye yanconywa ngokusindisa izimpilo ngokuthola izimo zenhliziyo ezingatholakali.
Umsebenzi we-PPG: Ukukhanyisa Imibono Yokugeleza Kwegazi
I-PPG, noma i-photoplethysmography, ingobunye ubuchwepheshe obumangalisayo obutholakala kumawashi ahlakaniphile esimanje.Lo msebenzi usebenzisa ukukhanya ukukala izinguquko kumthamo wegazi ngaphakathi kwesikhumba.Ngokukhanyisa ukukhanya esikhumbeni nokulinganisa ukukhanya okuveziwe noma okudluliselwayo, amawashi ahlakaniphile anganikeza imininingwane ebalulekile kumapharamitha ahlukahlukene wezempilo, okuhlanganisa ukushaya kwenhliziyo, amazinga komoyampilo wegazi, ngisho namazinga okucindezeleka.
Ukuhlanganiswa kwezinzwa ze-PPG kuguqule indlela esiqapha ngayo izinga lokushaya kwenhliziyo yethu.Izindlela zendabuko zazidinga izintambo zesifuba noma izinzwa zeminwe, ezazivame ukungalungi.Nge-PPG, ukulandelela izinga lokushaya kwenhliziyo akulula futhi akuqhubeki, kunikeza ulwazi lwesikhathi sangempela mayelana nokusabela kwemizimba yethu emisebenzini ehlukene nezingcindezi.
Ucwaningo oluvela ku-Journal of Medical Internet Research luye lwagqamisa ukunemba kokuqapha kwenhliziyo okususelwe ku-PPG kumawashi ahlakaniphile.Ucwaningo luthole ukuthi ubuchwepheshe be-PPG bunikeze idatha ethembekile yezinga lokushaya kwenhliziyo, ngenani lephutha eliqhathaniswa nezindlela zendabuko.
I-Synergy ye-ECG ne-PPG: I-Holistic Health Insights
Uma kuhlangene, imisebenzi ye-ECG ne-PPG idala uhlelo oluphelele lokuqapha inhliziyo nemithambo yegazi.Nakuba i-ECG igxile ekutholeni isigqi senhliziyo esingavamile, i-PPG inikeza ukulandelela ukushaya kwenhliziyo okuqhubekayo kanye nemininingwane yokugeleza kwegazi.Le synergy inika abasebenzisi amandla okuqonda impilo yezinhliziyo zabo ngokuphelele, inikeze isithombe esiphelele senhlalakahle yabo yenhliziyo.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, le misebenzi idlulela ngaphezu kwempilo yenhliziyo.I-PPG ingahlaziya amazinga komoyampilo wegazi, ipharamitha ebalulekile phakathi nomsebenzi womzimba nokulala.Ngokugqoka iwashi elihlakaniphile elihlonyiswe ngobuchwepheshe be-PPG, abasebenzisi bangathola imininingwane ngekhwalithi yabo yokulala, futhi babone izinkinga ezingase zibe khona zokulala.
Imiphumela Yekusasa Nangaphezulu
Ukuhlanganiswa kwemisebenzi ye-ECG kanye ne-PPG kuma-smartwatches kumaka ingqopha-mlando ebalulekile endaweni yobuchwepheshe obugqokekayo.Njengoba lezi zici ziqhubeka nokuvela, singalindela amakhono athuthuke nakakhulu okuqapha impilo.Isibonelo, abanye abacwaningi bahlola amandla okubikezela izehlakalo zenhliziyo ngokuhlaziywa kwe-ECG kuhlanganiswe nama-algorithms obuhlakani bokwenziwa.
Idatha eqoqwe yi-ECG kanye nemisebenzi ye-PPG iphinde ibe namandla amakhulu okufaka isandla ocwaningweni lwezokwelapha.Idatha ehlanganisiwe, engaziwa evela kubasebenzisi emhlabeni wonke ingasiza ekutholakaleni kusenesikhathi kwamathrendi namaphethini empilweni yenhliziyo, okungase kuholele ekuphumeleleni ocwaningweni lwenhliziyo nemithambo yegazi.
Sengiphetha, ukufakwa kwemisebenzi ye-ECG ne-PPG kumawashi ahlakaniphile kuguqule ukuqapha kwezempilo ngokunikeza abasebenzisi imininingwane efinyelelekayo neyesikhathi sangempela empilweni yabo yenhliziyo nemithambo yegazi.Njengoba ubuchwepheshe buthuthuka kanye nokuqonda kwethu impilo yenhliziyo kuya kujula, le misebenzi izoqhubeka nokubamba iqhaza elibalulekile ekulawuleni impilo ngokushesha.Imishini egqokekayo ayisekho nje izesekeli;bangabalingani bethu enhlalakahleni, okusinikeza amandla okuphatha impilo yenhliziyo yethu ngokubheka nje ezihlakaleni zethu.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Aug-25-2023
